Bonfire Night, on 5 November, is only a few days away. Fireworks are already in the shops. The government’s GOV.UK service has set out the rules. “Adult” fireworks, meaning categories 2 and 3, can only be bought by someone aged 18 or over. Category 4 is for professionals only. The restriction does not apply to party poppers.
Registered sellers may sell fireworks for private use only in certain periods: from 15 October to 10 November, from 26 to 31 December, and for 3 days before Diwali and before Chinese New Year. Outside these dates, you can only buy fireworks from a licensed shop.
You must not set off fireworks between 11pm and 7am. There are exceptions. On Bonfire Night the cut-off is midnight. On New Year’s Eve, Diwali and Chinese New Year it is 1am. You also must not set off or throw fireworks, including sparklers, in the street or other public places.
The penalties are high. Selling or using fireworks illegally can lead to an unlimited fine and up to 6 months in prison. You can also be given an on-the-spot fine of £90.
Scotland has its own rules. Councils there can designate zones where fireworks may not be used. In June, the City of Edinburgh Council announced a consultation on ten such zones for the period from 30 October to 8 November 2026. Check the final list on your council’s website.
What it means for you
Parents: a teenager under 18 cannot buy fireworks. Sparklers are not toys for the street or the playground either. If you have a dog or a cat, plan to spend the evening of 5 November at home – the bangs often go on until midnight. Retailers: only a registered seller may sell fireworks, and cashiers must check customers’ age.
Our assessment
The rules are not changing this year, but every year there are complaints about noise after midnight and about bangers thrown in the street. We believe the safest and cheapest option for a family is an organised display. Home fireworks mean cost, a risk of burns and a possible fine.
What to do
- Check the rules at GOV.UK – Fireworks: the law.
- Look for a display organised by your council – many are free.
- In Edinburgh, check the zones on the city council’s website.
- Keep pets indoors, draw the curtains and turn on the radio or TV.
Sources: GOV.UK, Fireworks: the law (as of 28 October 2026); City of Edinburgh Council (8 June 2026).
We assess factual corrections and substantive responses. Verified changes are reflected in our reporting.
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